切片排序或搜索功能允许您以各种方式与切片进行交互和操作。Golang排序函数是核心的一部分。使用此功能无需安装,只需导入"sort"包即可。借助排序功能,您可以搜索任何重要的Golang排序函数列表如下:

Ints函数按升序对整数切片进行排序。

func Ints(intSlice []int)

示例代码:

package main

import (
	"fmt"
	"sort"
)

func main() {
	intSlice := []int{10, 5, 25, 351, 14, 9} // unsorted
	fmt.Println("Slice of integer BEFORE sort:",intSlice)	
	sort.Ints(intSlice)
	fmt.Println("Slice of integer AFTER  sort:",intSlice)	
}

输出:

Slice of integer BEFORE sort: [10 5 25 351 14 9]
Slice of integer AFTER  sort: [5 9 10 14 25 351]

 

Strings函数按字典升序对字符串切片进行排序。

func Strings(strSlice []string)

示例代码:

package main

import (
	"fmt"
	"sort"
)

func main() {
	strSlice := []string{"Jamaica","Estonia","Indonesia","Hong Kong"} // unsorted
	fmt.Println("Slice of string BEFORE sort:",strSlice)	
	sort.Strings(strSlice)
	fmt.Println("Slice of string AFTER  sort:",strSlice)

	fmt.Println("\n-----------------------------------\n")

	strSlice = []string{"JAMAICA","Estonia","indonesia","hong Kong"} // unsorted
	fmt.Println("Slice of string BEFORE sort:",strSlice)	
	sort.Strings(strSlice)
	fmt.Println("Slice of string AFTER  sort:",strSlice)
}

输出:

Slice of string BEFORE sort: [Jamaica Estonia Indonesia Hong Kong]
Slice of string AFTER  sort: [Estonia Hong Kong Indonesia Jamaica]

-----------------------------------

Slice of string BEFORE sort: [JAMAICA Estonia indonesia hong Kong]
Slice of string AFTER  sort: [Estonia JAMAICA hong Kong indonesia]

 

Float64s函数按升序对float64的切片进行排序。

func Float64s(fltSlice []string)

示例代码:

package main

import (
	"fmt"
	"sort"
)

func main() {
	fltSlice := []float64{18787677.878716, 565435.321, 7888.545, 8787677.8716, 987654.252} // unsorted
	fmt.Println("Slice BEFORE sort: ",fltSlice)
	
	sort.Float64s(fltSlice)
	
	fmt.Println("Slice AFTER sort: ",fltSlice)
}

输出:

Slice BEFORE sort:  [1.8787677878716e+07 565435.321 7888.545 8.7876778716e+06 987654.252]
Slice AFTER sort:  [7888.545 565435.321 987654.252 8.7876778716e+06 1.8787677878716e+07]

 

IntsAreSorted函数测试整数切片是否按升序排序。如果按升序找到数字切片,则返回true,否则返回false。

func IntsAreSorted(a []string) bool

示例代码:

package main
 
import (
    "fmt"
    "sort"
)
 
func main() {
    intSlice := []int{10, 5, 25, 351, 14, 9}	// unsorted
	fmt.Println(sort.IntsAreSorted(intSlice))	// false
	
	intSlice = []int{5, 9, 14, 351, 614, 999}	// sorted
	fmt.Println(sort.IntsAreSorted(intSlice))	// true
}

输出:

false
true

 

StringsAreSorted函数测试字符串切片是否按升序排序。如果按升序找到字符串切片,则返回true,否则返回false。

func StringsAreSorted(strSlice []string) bool

示例代码:

package main
 
import (
    "fmt"
    "sort"
)
 
func main() {
    strSlice := []string{"Jamaica","Estonia","Indonesia","Hong Kong"} // unsorted
    fmt.Println(sort.StringsAreSorted(strSlice))	// false
	
    strSlice = []string{"JAMAICA","Estonia","indonesia","hong Kong"} // unsorted
    fmt.Println(sort.StringsAreSorted(strSlice))	// false
	
	strSlice = []string{"estonia","hong Kong","indonesia","jamaica"} // sorted
    fmt.Println(sort.StringsAreSorted(strSlice))	// true
}

输出:

false
false
true

 

Float64sAreSorted函数测试float64s的切片是否按升序排序。如果按升序找到float64的切片,则返回true,否则返回false。

func Float64sAreSorted(fltSlice []float64) bool

示例代码:

package main

import (
	"fmt"
	"sort"
)

func main() {
	fltSlice := []float64{18787677.878716, 565435.321, 7888.545, 8787677.8716, 987654.252} // unsorted
	fmt.Println(sort.Float64sAreSorted(fltSlice))	// false
	
	fltSlice = []float64{565435.321, 887888.545, 8787677.8716, 91187654.252} // sorted
	fmt.Println(sort.Float64sAreSorted(fltSlice))	// true
}

输出:

false
true

 

SearchInts函数在int的排序切片中搜索x的位置,并返回Search指定的索引。如果切片仅按排序顺序排列,则此函数有效。如果在intSlice中找到x,则返回intSlice的索引位置,否则返回x适合排序切片的索引位置。以下示例显示了SearchInts() 函数的用法:

func SearchInts(intSlice []int, x int) int

示例代码:

package main

import (
	"fmt"
	"sort"
)

func main() {
	// integer slice in unsort order
	intSlice := []int{55, 22, 18, 9, 12, 82, 28, 36, 45, 65}
	x := 18
	pos := sort.SearchInts(intSlice,x)
	fmt.Printf("Found %d at index %d in %v\n", x, pos, intSlice)
		
	// slice need to be sort in ascending order before to use SearchInts
	sort.Ints(intSlice)	// slice sorted
	pos = sort.SearchInts(intSlice,x)
	fmt.Printf("Found %d at index %d in %v\n", x, pos, intSlice)
	
	x = 54
	pos = sort.SearchInts(intSlice,x)
	fmt.Printf("Found %d at index %d in %v\n", x, pos, intSlice)
	
	x = 99
	pos = sort.SearchInts(intSlice,x)
	fmt.Printf("Found %d at index %d in %v\n", x, pos, intSlice)
	
	x = -5
	pos = sort.SearchInts(intSlice,x)
	fmt.Printf("Found %d at index %d in %v\n", x, pos, intSlice)
}

输出:

Found 18 at index 0 in [55 22 18 9 12 82 28 36 45 65]
Found 18 at index 2 in [9 12 18 22 28 36 45 55 65 82]
Found 54 at index 7 in [9 12 18 22 28 36 45 55 65 82]
Found 99 at index 10 in [9 12 18 22 28 36 45 55 65 82]
Found -5 at index 0 in [9 12 18 22 28 36 45 55 65 82]

 

SearchStrings函数在排序的字符串切片中搜索x的位置,并返回Search指定的索引。如果切片仅按排序顺序排列,则此函数有效。如果在strSlice中找到x,则返回strSlice的索引位置,否则返回索引位置,其中x适合排序切片。以下示例显示了SearchStrings() 函数的用法:

func SearchStrings(strSlice []string, x string) int

示例代码:

package main

import (
	"fmt"
	"sort"
)

func main() {
	// string slice in unsorted order
	strSlice := []string{"Texas","Washington","Montana","Alaska","Indiana","Ohio","Nevada"}
	x := "Montana"
	pos := sort.SearchStrings(strSlice,x)	
	fmt.Printf("Found %s at index %d in %v\n", x, pos, strSlice)
	
	// slice need to be sort in ascending order before to use SearchStrings
	sort.Strings(strSlice)	// slice sorted
	pos = sort.SearchStrings(strSlice,x)
	fmt.Printf("Found %s at index %d in %v\n", x, pos, strSlice)
	
	x = "Missouri"
	pos = sort.SearchStrings(strSlice,x)
	fmt.Printf("Found %s at index %d in %v\n", x, pos, strSlice)
	
	x = "Utah"
	pos = sort.SearchStrings(strSlice,x)
	fmt.Printf("Found %s at index %d in %v\n", x, pos, strSlice)
	
	x = "Ohio"
	pos = sort.SearchStrings(strSlice,x)
	fmt.Printf("Found %s at index %d in %v\n", x, pos, strSlice)
	
	x = "OHIO"
	pos = sort.SearchStrings(strSlice,x)
	fmt.Printf("Found %s at index %d in %v\n", x, pos, strSlice)
	
	x = "ohio"
	pos = sort.SearchStrings(strSlice,x)
	fmt.Printf("Found %s at index %d in %v\n", x, pos, strSlice)
}

输出:

Found Montana at index 5 in [Texas Washington Montana Alaska Indiana Ohio Nevada]
Found Montana at index 2 in [Alaska Indiana Montana Nevada Ohio Texas Washington]
Found Missouri at index 2 in [Alaska Indiana Montana Nevada Ohio Texas Washington]
Found Utah at index 6 in [Alaska Indiana Montana Nevada Ohio Texas Washington]
Found Ohio at index 4 in [Alaska Indiana Montana Nevada Ohio Texas Washington]
Found OHIO at index 4 in [Alaska Indiana Montana Nevada Ohio Texas Washington]
Found ohio at index 7 in [Alaska Indiana Montana Nevada Ohio Texas Washington]

 

SearchFloat64s函数在float64的排序切片中搜索x的位置,并返回Search指定的索引。如果切片仅按排序顺序排列,则此函数有效。如果在fltSlice中找到x,则返回fltSlice的索引位置,否则返回x适合排序切片的索引位置。以下示例显示了SearchFloat64s() 函数的用法:

func SearchFloat64s(fltSlice []float64, x float64) 

示例代码:

package main

import (
	"fmt"
	"sort"
)

func main() {
	// string slice in unsorted order
	fltSlice := []float64{962.25, 514.251, 141.214, 96.142, 85.14}
	x := 141.214
	pos := sort.SearchFloat64s(fltSlice,x)	
	fmt.Printf("Found %f at index %d in %v\n", x, pos, fltSlice)
	
	// slice need to be sort in ascending order before to use SearchFloat64s
	sort.Float64s(fltSlice)	// slice sorted
	pos = sort.SearchFloat64s(fltSlice,x)
	fmt.Printf("Found %f at index %d in %v\n", x, pos, fltSlice)
	
	x = 8989.251
	pos = sort.SearchFloat64s(fltSlice,x)
	fmt.Printf("Found %f at index %d in %v\n", x, pos, fltSlice)
	
	x = 10.251
	pos = sort.SearchFloat64s(fltSlice,x)
	fmt.Printf("Found %f at index %d in %v\n", x, pos, fltSlice)
	
	x = 411.251
	pos = sort.SearchFloat64s(fltSlice,x)
	fmt.Printf("Found %f at index %d in %v\n", x, pos, fltSlice)

	x = -411.251
	pos = sort.SearchFloat64s(fltSlice,x)
	fmt.Printf("Found %f at index %d in %v\n", x, pos, fltSlice)
}

输出:

Found 141.214000 at index 0 in [962.25 514.251 141.214 96.142 85.14]
Found 141.214000 at index 2 in [85.14 96.142 141.214 514.251 962.25]
Found 8989.251000 at index 5 in [85.14 96.142 141.214 514.251 962.25]
Found 10.251000 at index 0 in [85.14 96.142 141.214 514.251 962.25]
Found 411.251000 at index 3 in [85.14 96.142 141.214 514.251 962.25]
Found -411.251000 at index 0 in [85.14 96.142 141.214 514.251 962.25]

 

Search函数在string/float/int的排序切片中搜索x的位置,并返回Search指定的索引。如果在数据中找到x,则返回数据的索引位置,否则返回索引位置,其中x适合排序切片。此功能适用于升序和降序切片,而以上3个搜索功能仅适用于升序。以下示例显示了Search() 函数的用法:

sort.Search(len(data), func(i int) bool { return data[i] >= x })

示例代码:

package main
 
import (
    "fmt"
    "sort"
)
 
func main() {
	
	fmt.Println("\n######## SearchInts not works in descending order  ######## ")    
	intSlice := []int{55, 54, 53, 52, 51, 50, 48, 36, 15, 5}	// sorted slice in descending
    x := 36
    pos := sort.SearchInts(intSlice,x)
    fmt.Printf("Found %d at index %d in %v\n", x, pos, intSlice)

	fmt.Println("\n######## Search works in descending order  ########")	
	i := sort.Search(len(intSlice), func(i int) bool { return intSlice[i] <= x })
	fmt.Printf("Found %d at index %d in %v\n", x, i, intSlice)
	
	fmt.Println("\n\n######## SearchStrings not works in descending order  ######## ")		
	// sorted slice in descending
	strSlice := []string{"Washington","Texas","Ohio","Nevada","Montana","Indiana","Alaska"}	
    y := "Montana"	
    posstr := sort.SearchStrings(strSlice,y)
    fmt.Printf("Found %s at index %d in %v\n", y, posstr, strSlice)
	
	fmt.Println("\n######## Search works in descending order  ########")
	j := sort.Search(len(strSlice), func(j int) bool {return strSlice[j] <= y})
	fmt.Printf("Found %s at index %d in %v\n", y, j, strSlice)

	fmt.Println("\n######## Search works in ascending order  ########")		
    fltSlice := []float64{10.10, 20.10, 30.15, 40.15, 58.95} // string slice in float64
    z := 40.15
    k := sort.Search(len(fltSlice), func(k int) bool {return fltSlice[k] >= z})
	fmt.Printf("Found %f at index %d in %v\n", z, k, fltSlice)	
}

输出:

######## SearchInts not works in descending order  ########
Found 36 at index 0 in [55 54 53 52 51 50 48 36 15 5]

######## Search works in descending order  ########
Found 36 at index 7 in [55 54 53 52 51 50 48 36 15 5]


######## SearchStrings not works in descending order  ########
Found Montana at index 0 in [Washington Texas Ohio Nevada Montana Indiana Alaska]

######## Search works in descending order  ########
Found Montana at index 4 in [Washington Texas Ohio Nevada Montana Indiana Alaska]

######## Search works in ascending order  ########
Found 40.150000 at index 3 in [10.1 20.1 30.15 40.15 58.95]

 

Sort函数按升序和降序对数据接口进行排序。它首先调用数据。Len用于确定n,O(n*log(n)) 调用数据。更少和数据。交换。以下示例显示了Sort() 函数的用法:

func Sort(data Interface)

示例代码:

package main

import (
	"fmt"
	"sort"
)

type Mobile struct {
	Brand string
	Price int
}


// ByPrice implements sort.Interface for []Mobile based on
// the Price field.
type ByPrice []Mobile
func (a ByPrice) Len() int           { return len(a) }
func (a ByPrice) Swap(i, j int)      { a[i], a[j] = a[j], a[i] }
func (a ByPrice) Less(i, j int) bool { return a[i].Price < a[j].Price }

// ByBrand implements sort.Interface for []Mobile based on
// the Brand field.
type ByBrand []Mobile
func (a ByBrand) Len() int           { return len(a) }
func (a ByBrand) Swap(i, j int)      { a[i], a[j] = a[j], a[i] }
func (a ByBrand) Less(i, j int) bool { return a[i].Brand > a[j].Brand }

func main() {
	mobile := []Mobile{
		{"Sony", 952},
		{"Nokia", 468},
		{"Apple", 1219},
		{"Samsung", 1045},
	}
	fmt.Println("\n######## Before Sort #############\n")
	for _, v := range mobile {
		fmt.Println(v.Brand, v.Price)
	}
	
	fmt.Println("\n\n######## Sort By Price [ascending] ###########\n")
	sort.Sort(ByPrice(mobile))
	for _, v := range mobile {
		fmt.Println(v.Brand, v.Price)
	}	
	
	fmt.Println("\n\n######## Sort By Brand [descending] ###########\n")
	sort.Sort(ByBrand(mobile))
	for _, v := range mobile {
		fmt.Println(v.Brand, v.Price)
	}
}

输出:

######## Before Sort #############

Sony 952
Nokia 468
Apple 1219
Samsung 1045


######## Sort By Price [ascending] ###########

Nokia 468
Sony 952
Samsung 1045
Apple 1219


######## Sort By Brand [descending] ###########

Sony 952
Samsung 1045
Nokia 468
Apple 1219

 

IsSorted函数报告数据排序依据是返回true还是false。以下示例显示了IsSorted() 函数的用法:

func IsSorted(data Interface) bool

示例代码:

package main

import (
	"fmt"
	"sort"
)

type Mobile struct {
	Brand string
	Price int
}


// ByPrice implements sort.Interface for []Mobile based on
// the Price field.
type ByPrice []Mobile
func (a ByPrice) Len() int           { return len(a) }
func (a ByPrice) Swap(i, j int)      { a[i], a[j] = a[j], a[i] }
func (a ByPrice) Less(i, j int) bool { return a[i].Price < a[j].Price }

func main() {
	mobile1 := []Mobile{
		{"Sony", 952},
		{"Nokia", 468},
		{"Apple", 1219},
		{"Samsung", 1045},
	}	
	fmt.Println("\nFound mobile1 price is sorted :", sort.IsSorted(ByPrice(mobile1)))	// false
	
	mobile2 := []Mobile{
		{"Sony", 452},
		{"Nokia", 768},
		{"Apple", 919},
		{"Samsung", 1045},
	}	
	fmt.Println("\nFound mobile2 price is sorted :", sort.IsSorted(ByPrice(mobile2)))	// true
}

输出:

Found mobile1 price is sorted : false

Found mobile2 price is sorted : true

 

Slice函数根据提供的less函数对提供的切片进行排序。如果提供的接口不是切片,则该函数会崩溃。以下示例显示了Slice() 函数的用法:

func Slice(slice interface{}, less func(i, j int) bool)

示例代码:

package main

import (
	"fmt"
	"sort"
)

func main() {
	mobile := []struct {
		Brand string
		Price  int
	}{
		{"Nokia", 700},
		{"Samsung", 505},
		{"Apple", 924},
		{"Sony", 655},
	}
	sort.Slice(mobile, func(i, j int) bool { return mobile[i].Brand < mobile[j].Brand })	
	fmt.Println("\n\n######## Sort By Brand [ascending] ###########\n")
    for _, v := range mobile {
        fmt.Println(v.Brand, v.Price)
    }
	
	sort.Slice(mobile, func(i, j int) bool { return mobile[i].Brand > mobile[j].Brand })
	fmt.Println("\n\n######## Sort By Brand [descending] ###########\n")
    for _, v := range mobile {
        fmt.Println(v.Brand, v.Price)
    }
	
	sort.Slice(mobile, func(i, j int) bool { return mobile[i].Price < mobile[j].Price })
	fmt.Println("\n\n######## Sort By Price [ascending] ###########\n")
    for _, v := range mobile {
        fmt.Println(v.Brand, v.Price)
    }
	
	
	mobile = []struct {
		Brand string
		Price  int
	}{
		{"MI", 900},
		{"OPPO", 305},
		{"iPhone", 924},
		{"sony", 655},
	}
	
	sort.Slice(mobile, func(i, j int) bool { return mobile[i].Brand < mobile[j].Brand })	
	fmt.Println("\n\n######## Sort By Brand [ascending] ###########\n")
    for _, v := range mobile {
        fmt.Println(v.Brand, v.Price)
    }
	
}

输出:

######## Sort By Brand [ascending] ###########

Apple 924
Nokia 700
Samsung 505
Sony 655


######## Sort By Brand [descending] ###########

Sony 655
Samsung 505
Nokia 700
Apple 924


######## Sort By Price [ascending] ###########

Samsung 505
Sony 655
Nokia 700
Apple 924


######## Sort By Brand [ascending] ###########

MI 900
OPPO 305
iPhone 924
sony 655

 

此SliceIsSorted函数测试切片是否已排序。如果数据已排序,则返回true或false。以下示例显示了SliceIsSorted() 函数的用法:

func SliceIsSorted(slice interface{}, less func(i, j int) bool) bool

示例代码:

package main

import (
	"fmt"
	"sort"
)

func main() {
	mobile := []struct {
		Brand string
		Price  int
	}{
		{"Nokia", 700},
		{"Samsung", 505},
		{"Apple", 924},
		{"Sony", 655},
	}
	result := sort.SliceIsSorted(mobile, func(i, j int) bool { return mobile[i].Price < mobile[j].Price })
	fmt.Println("Found price sorted:", result) // false
    
	mobile = []struct {
		Brand string
		Price  int
	}{
		{"Nokia", 700},
		{"Samsung", 805},
		{"Apple", 924},
		{"Sony", 955},
	}
	result = sort.SliceIsSorted(mobile, func(i, j int) bool { return mobile[i].Price < mobile[j].Price })
	fmt.Println("Found price sorted:", result) // true
	
	mobile = []struct {
		Brand string
		Price  int
	}{
		{"iPhone", 900},
		{"MI", 805},
		{"OPPO", 724},
		{"Sony", 655},
	}
	result = sort.SliceIsSorted(mobile, func(i, j int) bool { return mobile[i].Brand < mobile[j].Brand })
	fmt.Println("Found brand sorted:", result) // false
}

输出:

Found price sorted: false
Found price sorted: true
Found brand sorted: false

 

IntSlice将Interface的方法附加到 []int,并按递增顺序排序。Len曾经找到切片的长度。Search返回将SearchInts应用于接收器和x的结果。排序 用于对切片进行排序。 以下示例显示了IntSlice() 函数的用法:

type IntSlice []int

示例代码:

package main

import (
	"fmt"
	"sort"
)

func main() {	
	s := []int{9, 22, 54, 33, -10, 40} // unsorted
	sort.Sort(sort.IntSlice(s))
	fmt.Println(s)	// sorted
	fmt.Println("Length of Slice: ", sort.IntSlice.Len(s))	// 6
	fmt.Println("40 found in Slice at position: ", sort.IntSlice(s).Search(40))		//	4
	fmt.Println("82 found in Slice at position: ", sort.IntSlice(s).Search(82))		//	6
	fmt.Println("6 found in Slice at position: ", sort.IntSlice(s).Search(6))		//	0
}

输出:

[-10 9 22 33 40 54]
Length of Slice:  6
40 found in Slice at position:  4
82 found in Slice at position:  6
6 found in Slice at position:  1

 

StringSlice将Interface的方法附加到 []string,并按递增顺序排序。Len曾经找到切片的长度。Search返回将SearchStrings应用于接收方和x的结果。排序 用于对切片进行排序。以下示例显示了StringSlice函数的用法:

type StringSlice []string

示例代码:

package main

import (
	"fmt"
	"sort"
)

func main() {	
	s := []string{"Washington","Texas","Ohio","Nevada","Montana","Indiana","Alaska"} // unsorted
	sort.Sort(sort.StringSlice(s))
	fmt.Println(s)	// sorted
	fmt.Println("Length of Slice: ", sort.StringSlice.Len(s))	// 7
	fmt.Println("Texas found in Slice at position: ", sort.StringSlice(s).Search("Texas"))		//	5
	fmt.Println("Montana found in Slice at position: ", sort.StringSlice(s).Search("Montana"))	//	2
	fmt.Println("Utah found in Slice at position: ", sort.StringSlice(s).Search("Utah"))		//	6
	
	fmt.Println("OHIO found in Slice at position: ", sort.StringSlice(s).Search("OHIO"))		//	4
	fmt.Println("Ohio found in Slice at position: ", sort.StringSlice(s).Search("Ohio"))		//	4
	fmt.Println("ohio found in Slice at position: ", sort.StringSlice(s).Search("ohio"))		//	7
}

输出:

[Alaska Indiana Montana Nevada Ohio Texas Washington]
Length of Slice:  7
Texas found in Slice at position:  5
Montana found in Slice at position:  2
Utah found in Slice at position:  6
OHIO found in Slice at position:  4
Ohio found in Slice at position:  4
ohio found in Slice at position:  7

 

Float64Slice将Interface的方法附加到 []float64,并按递增顺序排序。Len曾经找到切片的长度。Search返回将SearchFloat64s应用于接收器和x的结果。排序 用于对切片进行排序。以下示例显示了Float64Slice函数的用法:

type Float64Slice []float64

示例代码:

package main

import (
	"fmt"
	"sort"
)

func main() {	
	s := []float64{85.201, 14.74, 965.25, 125.32, 63.14} // unsorted
	sort.Sort(sort.Float64Slice(s))
	fmt.Println(s)	// sorted
	fmt.Println("Length of Slice: ", sort.Float64Slice.Len(s))	// 5
	fmt.Println("123.32 found in Slice at position: ", sort.Float64Slice(s).Search(125.32))		//	3
	fmt.Println("999.15 found in Slice at position: ", sort.Float64Slice(s).Search(999.15))		//	5
	fmt.Println("12.14 found in Slice at position: ", sort.Float64Slice(s).Search(12.14))		//	0	
}

输出:

[14.74 63.14 85.201 125.32 965.25]
Length of Slice:  5
123.32 found in Slice at position:  3
999.15 found in Slice at position:  5
12.14 found in Slice at position:  0

 

Reverse函数以相反的顺序返回切片。以下示例显示了Reverse() 函数的用法:

func Reverse(data Interface) Interface

示例代码:

package main

import (
	"fmt"
	"sort"
)

func main() {
	a := []int{15, 4, 33, 52, 551, 90, 8, 16, 15, 105}    // unsorted
	sort.Sort(sort.Reverse(sort.IntSlice(a)))
	fmt.Println("\n",a)
	
	a = []int{-15, -4, -33, -52, -551, -90, -8, -16, -15, -105}     // unsorted
	sort.Sort(sort.Reverse(sort.IntSlice(a)))
	fmt.Println("\n",a)
	
	
	b := []string{"Montana","Alaska","Indiana","Nevada","Washington","Ohio","Texas"}   // unsorted
	sort.Sort(sort.Reverse(sort.StringSlice(b)))
	fmt.Println("\n",b)
	
	b = []string{"ALASKA","indiana","OHIO","Nevada","Washington","TEXAS","Montana"}  // unsorted
	sort.Sort(sort.Reverse(sort.StringSlice(b)))
	fmt.Println("\n",b)
	
	c := []float64{90.10, 80.10, 160.15, 40.15, 8.95} //	unsorted
	sort.Sort(sort.Reverse(sort.Float64Slice(c)))
	fmt.Println("\n",c)
	
	c = []float64{-90.10, -80.10, -160.15, -40.15, -8.95} // unsorted
	sort.Sort(sort.Reverse(sort.Float64Slice(c)))
	fmt.Println("\n",c)
}

输出:

 [551 105 90 52 33 16 15 15 8 4]
 [-4 -8 -15 -15 -16 -33 -52 -90 -105 -551]
 [Washington Texas Ohio Nevada Montana Indiana Alaska]
 [indiana Washington TEXAS OHIO Nevada Montana ALASKA]
 [160.15 90.1 80.1 40.15 8.95]
 [-8.95 -40.15 -80.1 -90.1 -160.15]